Registered · Cross-platform

4789 VXLAN

TCP Yes
UDP
SCTP
DCCP

What it is

Virtual eXtensible LAN overlay encapsulation.

When / why

Data-center/SDN overlays (NSX, EVPN, Kubernetes CNIs). Open UDP/4789 between VTEPs.

Protocol status detail

TransportStatusMeaning
TCP Yes Assigned by IANA and standardized, specified, or widely used on this port.
UDP Not applicable for this transport.
SCTP Not applicable for this transport.
DCCP Not applicable for this transport.

Port range

Registered (1024–49151). Assigned by IANA on request; usable without elevated privileges on most systems.

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Firewall rules for port 4789

Copy-ready inbound rules for the active transports. Replace every <source> placeholder with the specific host, subnet, or CIDR that should reach this port.

ufw

sudo ufw allow proto tcp from <source> to any port 4789

Allow TCP 4789 (VXLAN). Replace <source> with the network/host that should reach it.

firewalld

sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule='rule family="ipv4" source address="<source>" port port="4789" protocol="tcp" accept'

Allow TCP 4789 (VXLAN) from <source>. Run 'firewall-cmd --reload' afterwards.

nftables

nft add rule inet filter input ip saddr <source> tcp dport 4789 accept

Allow TCP 4789 (VXLAN). Assumes table 'inet filter' with an 'input' chain.

iptables

sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -s <source> --dport 4789 -j ACCEPT

Allow TCP 4789 (VXLAN). Persist with iptables-save/netfilter-persistent.

Azure NSG

az network nsg rule create -g <resource-group> --nsg-name <nsg> -n Allow-vxlan-4789 --priority 1000 --access Allow --direction Inbound --protocol TCP --source-address-prefixes <source> --destination-port-ranges 4789

Inbound rule for 4789 (VXLAN). Set <source> to a CIDR; lower priority number = higher precedence.

AWS Security Group

aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress --group-id <sg-id> --ip-permissions IpProtocol=tcp,FromPort=4789,ToPort=4789,IpRanges="[{CidrIp=<source-cidr>}]"

Inbound TCP 4789 (VXLAN). Replace <source-cidr> (e.g. 10.0.0.0/16).

GCP firewall

gcloud compute firewall-rules create allow-vxlan-4789 --direction=INGRESS --action=ALLOW --rules=tcp:4789 --source-ranges=<source-cidr> --network=<network>

Ingress rule for 4789 (VXLAN). Scope with --source-ranges and optionally --target-tags.

Windows netsh

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Allow VXLAN 4789/TCP" dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=4789 remoteip=<source>

Inbound TCP 4789 (VXLAN). Set remoteip to a host/subnet; 'any' is discouraged.

Windows PowerShell

New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Allow VXLAN 4789/TCP" -Direction Inbound -Action Allow -Protocol TCP -LocalPort 4789 -RemoteAddress <source>

Inbound TCP 4789 (VXLAN). Replace <source> with a host or subnet.

Rules are generated only for transports marked active for this port. They default to an inbound allow with an explicit source placeholder — never any. Review direction, scope, and rule precedence before applying in production.