Registered · Cross-platform

1701 L2TP

TCP Yes
UDP Yes
SCTP
DCCP

What it is

Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol, typically wrapped in IPsec.

When / why

L2TP/IPsec VPNs alongside UDP/500 and UDP/4500.

Protocol status detail

TransportStatusMeaning
TCP Yes Assigned by IANA and standardized, specified, or widely used on this port.
UDP Yes Assigned by IANA and standardized, specified, or widely used on this port.
SCTP Not applicable for this transport.
DCCP Not applicable for this transport.

Port range

Registered (1024–49151). Assigned by IANA on request; usable without elevated privileges on most systems.

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Firewall rules for port 1701

Copy-ready inbound rules for the active transports. Replace every <source> placeholder with the specific host, subnet, or CIDR that should reach this port.

ufw

sudo ufw allow proto tcp from <source> to any port 1701

Allow TCP 1701 (L2TP). Replace <source> with the network/host that should reach it.

sudo ufw allow proto udp from <source> to any port 1701

Allow UDP 1701 (L2TP). Replace <source> with the network/host that should reach it.

firewalld

sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule='rule family="ipv4" source address="<source>" port port="1701" protocol="tcp" accept'

Allow TCP 1701 (L2TP) from <source>. Run 'firewall-cmd --reload' afterwards.

sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule='rule family="ipv4" source address="<source>" port port="1701" protocol="udp" accept'

Allow UDP 1701 (L2TP) from <source>. Run 'firewall-cmd --reload' afterwards.

nftables

nft add rule inet filter input ip saddr <source> tcp dport 1701 accept

Allow TCP 1701 (L2TP). Assumes table 'inet filter' with an 'input' chain.

nft add rule inet filter input ip saddr <source> udp dport 1701 accept

Allow UDP 1701 (L2TP). Assumes table 'inet filter' with an 'input' chain.

iptables

sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -s <source> --dport 1701 -j ACCEPT

Allow TCP 1701 (L2TP). Persist with iptables-save/netfilter-persistent.

sudo iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s <source> --dport 1701 -j ACCEPT

Allow UDP 1701 (L2TP). Persist with iptables-save/netfilter-persistent.

Azure NSG

az network nsg rule create -g <resource-group> --nsg-name <nsg> -n Allow-l2tp-1701 --priority 1000 --access Allow --direction Inbound --protocol "*" --source-address-prefixes <source> --destination-port-ranges 1701

Inbound rule for 1701 (L2TP). Set <source> to a CIDR; lower priority number = higher precedence.

AWS Security Group

aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress --group-id <sg-id> --ip-permissions IpProtocol=tcp,FromPort=1701,ToPort=1701,IpRanges="[{CidrIp=<source-cidr>}]"

Inbound TCP 1701 (L2TP). Replace <source-cidr> (e.g. 10.0.0.0/16).

aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress --group-id <sg-id> --ip-permissions IpProtocol=udp,FromPort=1701,ToPort=1701,IpRanges="[{CidrIp=<source-cidr>}]"

Inbound UDP 1701 (L2TP). Replace <source-cidr> (e.g. 10.0.0.0/16).

GCP firewall

gcloud compute firewall-rules create allow-l2tp-1701 --direction=INGRESS --action=ALLOW --rules=tcp:1701,udp:1701 --source-ranges=<source-cidr> --network=<network>

Ingress rule for 1701 (L2TP). Scope with --source-ranges and optionally --target-tags.

Windows netsh

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Allow L2TP 1701/TCP" dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=1701 remoteip=<source>

Inbound TCP 1701 (L2TP). Set remoteip to a host/subnet; 'any' is discouraged.

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Allow L2TP 1701/UDP" dir=in action=allow protocol=UDP localport=1701 remoteip=<source>

Inbound UDP 1701 (L2TP). Set remoteip to a host/subnet; 'any' is discouraged.

Windows PowerShell

New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Allow L2TP 1701/TCP" -Direction Inbound -Action Allow -Protocol TCP -LocalPort 1701 -RemoteAddress <source>

Inbound TCP 1701 (L2TP). Replace <source> with a host or subnet.

New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Allow L2TP 1701/UDP" -Direction Inbound -Action Allow -Protocol UDP -LocalPort 1701 -RemoteAddress <source>

Inbound UDP 1701 (L2TP). Replace <source> with a host or subnet.

Rules are generated only for transports marked active for this port. They default to an inbound allow with an explicit source placeholder — never any. Review direction, scope, and rule precedence before applying in production.